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RAPath US

FDA Medical Device Regulatory Reference

RAPath US is a plain English reference for FDA medical device regulation under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) and 21 CFR. It is designed for regulatory affairs professionals, manufacturers, importers, distributors, and consultants who need to find and understand FDA requirements quickly.

This site does not replace official FDA sources. Every page links back to the authoritative legislative text or official FDA guidance. Think of RAPath US as a structured, searchable index that helps you find what you need — then points you to the official source to verify it.


Who this site is for

Regulatory affairs professionals and consultants — a well-structured reference for requirements you navigate daily, with every claim linked to its legislative source.

Manufacturers (US and overseas) — understand what the FDA requires of you, and how it relates to frameworks you may already know (EU MDR, TGA, Health Canada).

Importers and distributors — understand your establishment registration, device listing, and post-market obligations in the US.

Anyone new to FDA medical device regulation — start with Start Here for a guided introduction to the framework.


How to use this site

The site is structured around the regulatory lifecycle of a medical device in the USA:

SectionWhat it covers
Start HereDefinitions, framework overview, who needs to comply, device lifecycle
Pre-MarketClassification, 510(k), De Novo, PMA, clinical evidence, special device types
Post-MarketMDR, recalls, 522 studies, labelling and advertising
Quality System (QMSR)21 CFR Part 820, design controls, CAPA, FDA inspections
Establishment, Listing & UDIAnnual registration, device listing, foreign establishments, UDI
Legislation & RegulationsFD&C Act, 21 CFR parts, FDASIA, MDUFA
Guidance DocumentsFDA guidance index, eSTAR templates, MDUFA timelines
Special Access & DesignationsBreakthrough, HDE, EUA, Expanded Access
International & ComparisonIMDRF, FDA vs TGA/EU/HC/HSA, multi-market strategy
Enforcement & ComplianceWarning letters, 483s, consent decrees
Digital Health & SaMDSaMD, AI/ML, CDS policy, PCCPs
What's NewRecent changes, draft guidance, open dockets

What this site is not

  • Not legal or regulatory advice. Always consult qualified regulatory counsel before making submission or compliance decisions.
  • Not affiliated with FDA. This site is not produced by or on behalf of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
  • Not a substitute for official sources. Every page links to the relevant FDA guidance, 21 CFR section, or FD&C Act provision — always verify there.

Content currency

This site was last reviewed in May 2026. FDA guidance and regulations change frequently. Check What's New for recent updates.

Disclaimer

Content on this site is written with AI assistance and is intended as a navigation aid only. Always verify against official FDA sources before making regulatory decisio