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What Must Be Reported

Overview

Manufacturers (and CH REPs acting on their behalf) must report serious incidents and field safety corrective actions (FSCAs) to Swissmedic under MedDO Art. 66–68. These are mandatory reporting obligations — failure to report is an offence under the TPA.

Serious Incidents (Art. 66)

A serious incident is any malfunction or deterioration in the characteristics or performance of a device made available on the market, any inadequacy in the labelling or IFU, or any use error that — directly or indirectly — has led to, or could lead to:

  • The death of a patient, user, or other person
  • A serious deterioration in health of a patient, user, or other person, including:
    • A life-threatening illness or injury
    • Permanent impairment of a body structure or function
    • Hospitalisation or prolonged hospitalisation
    • Medical or surgical intervention required to prevent life-threatening illness/permanent impairment
    • Chronic disease
    • Foetal distress, foetal death, or congenital physical or mental impairment

A serious incident also includes near-serious incidents that could have led to the above outcomes but for a lucky or chance circumstance.

What Does NOT Need to Be Reported

  • Device malfunction or deterioration where the device did not reach the patient
  • Technical complaints with no patient safety impact
  • Device defects identified before market placement

FSCAs

Field safety corrective actions are reported separately from serious incidents — see FSCA Process.

Official Sources

Disclaimer

AI-assisted content for navigation only. Always verify against official Swissmedic and Fedlex sources. Not legal or regulatory advice.