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What are UK Approved Bodies?

Regulatory basis

See the official sources listed in the references table at the bottom of this page.

Disclaimer

This site provides general information only and does not constitute legal or regulatory advice.


Overview

UK Approved Bodies (UKABs) are the UK equivalent of EU Notified Bodies — organisations designated by MHRA to carry out third-party conformity assessment of medical devices for the GB market.

Definition

A UK Approved Body (UKAB) is an organisation formally designated by MHRA to assess whether medical devices conform to the requirements of UK MDR 2002 before they bear the UKCA mark. UKABs carry out the third-party conformity assessment required for Class IIa, IIb, III, AIMD, and higher-risk IVD devices.

UKABs are the UK equivalent of EU Notified Bodies — but UKAB certificates are valid only for the GB market, not for the EU or Northern Ireland market.

What UKABs do

  • Audit manufacturers' Quality Management Systems (QMS)
  • Review technical files and design dossiers
  • Issue certificates (QMS certificates, Design Examination Certificates, Type Examination Certificates)
  • Conduct periodic surveillance audits and unannounced audits
  • Notify MHRA of certificate suspensions and withdrawals

How UKABs differ from EU Notified Bodies

AspectUK Approved BodyEU Notified Body
Designated byMHRAEuropean Commission (via national CA)
Valid forGB market onlyEU market + Northern Ireland
List maintained byMHRANANDO database
OversightMHRANational CA + EC peer review
Number currently designatedSmall (see MHRA list)40+ for MDR/IVDR

Official references

ReferenceDescription
MHRA: UK Approved Bodies listCurrent list of designated UKABs
UK MDR 2002, Schedule 3Conformity assessment procedures — UKAB role