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Reporting timeframes

Regulatory basis

Reporting timeframes are in Regulations 16–22 of the UK MDR 2002 (as amended by SI 2019/791). The clock starts from the date the manufacturer becomes aware of the incident — not from the date of occurrence.


Timeframe table

Event typeTimeframeClock starts
Serious public health threatImmediately — no later than 2 calendar daysDate of awareness
Death or unanticipated serious deteriorationNo later than 10 calendar daysDate of awareness
Other reportable serious incidentNo later than 30 calendar daysDate of awareness
FSCA notificationNo later than 10 calendar days from FSCA decisionDate FSCA decided
Trend reportNo later than 30 calendar days after trend identifiedDate trend identified

Staged reporting: initial, progress, and final

MHRA accepts that investigations take time. Reports are staged:

Initial report — submitted within the statutory timeframe, with information known at the time. Investigations need not be complete.

Progress reports — submitted at 30-day intervals (or as agreed with MHRA) while investigations continue.

Final report — submitted when the root cause investigation is complete, describing findings and CAPAs implemented.

Common mistake

Do not wait for the investigation to be complete before filing the initial report. Filing late because "the investigation wasn't finished" is a reporting obligation violation.


When awareness is established

The clock starts when the manufacturer's quality/regulatory team receives and processes the complaint or event notification — not when the event occurred in the field. All incoming complaints must be date-stamped and triaged rapidly. A robust complaint intake process is essential to meeting these timeframes.



Official references

ReferenceDescription
UK MDR 2002, Regulations 16–22Timeframe requirements
MHRA: Adverse incident reporting guidanceImplementation guidance on timeframes